Many people are misled and think that once a person with a traumatic brain injury leaves the hospital that their condition will stay the same or even improve. It is often difficult if not impossible for the individual to explain their injury and its true effects to family and friends.

      This leaves often causes TBI victims to be distanced from family and friends. This leaves the victim alone and often unable to get the care they need. Imaging suffering from the following symptoms.

Effects of a Traumatic Brain injury

Cognitive deficits including difficulties with:


Attention
Concentration
Distractibility
Memory
Speed of Processing
Confusion
Perseveration
Impulsiveness
Language Processing
“Executive functions”
Speech and Language

not understanding the spoken word (receptive aphasia)
difficulty speaking and being understood (expressive aphasia)
slurred speech
speaking very fast or very slow
problems reading
problems writing
Sensory

difficulties with interpretation of touch, temperature, movement, limb position and fine discrimination
Perceptual

the integration or patterning of sensory impressions into psychologically meaningful data
Vision

partial or total loss of vision
weakness of eye muscles and double vision (diplopia)
blurred vision
problems judging distance
involuntary eye movements (nystagmus)
intolerance of light (photophobia)
Hearing

decrease or loss of hearing
ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
increased sensitivity to sounds
Smell

loss or diminished sense of smell (anosmia)
Taste

loss or diminished sense of taste
Seizures

the convulsions associated with epilepsy that can be several types and can involve disruption in  consciousness, sensory perception, or motor movements
Physical Changes

Physical paralysis/spasticity
Chronic pain
Control of bowel and bladder
Sleep disorders
Loss of stamina
Appetite changes
Regulation of body temperature
Menstrual difficulties


Social-Emotional
Dependent behaviors
Emotional ability
Lack of motivation
Irritability
Aggression
Depression
Disinhibition
Denial/lack of awareness